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While the U.S. stock market is fast becoming
part of everyday culture, most American high school and college students
don't know much about personal finance, according to the 1999 Youth & Money
Survey.
The survey, released by the American Savings Education Council, the Employee
Benefit Research Institute, and Mathew Greenwald & Associates, found most
students aren't confident about their knowledge of basic financial matters.
These 16-22 year-old students say they understand saving, investing, credit,
and budgeting, but the vast majority of them have never taken a class in
personal finance.
When asked specific questions, only 15% say they understand money very well,
and 18% think they do a very good job of managing their money. But students
don't act on their knowledge.
Of those who say they understand finances, 27% don't think saving regularly
is a very high priority, and only 23% of students make a budget and stick
to it. Meanwhile, the overall personal savings rate in the United States
fell from 2.1% in 1997 to 0.5% in 1998, according to the U.S. Commerce Department.
The 1999 Youth & Money survey questioned 1,000 students on their attitudes
and behavior toward personal finance. The study was released in conjunction
with the 1999 Facts on Saving and Investing Campaign. |